On Conservatives and Opposition to Evolution

With most of the criticism of evolution and support for intelligent design coming from conservatives circle, the Wall Street Journal has an op-ed on the subject worth reading titled Misplaced Sympathies. The article’s a nice read, but here’s an excerpt.

It was a preoccupation with defeating materialism that inspired many of Darwin’s contemporary detractors. Richard Owen, a 19th-century English anatomist, privately conceded that “The Origin of Species” was the best explanation “ever published of the manner of formation of species”–but because he thought that natural selection denied the possibility of human uniqueness, he savaged the book in public. Ms. Himmelfarb made a related argument in a recent review of two new editions of Darwin’s works, decrying the “mechanistic and reductivist interpretation of all human life, including its emotional and intellectual dimensions, in the name of Darwinism.”

But there is a problem here. At a time when the life sciences are advancing at an astonishing pace, it is simply too late to be taking up Owen’s mantle. There is no longer any serious dispute about the evidence for natural selection; it seems that every gap in our current explanatory model has a Tiktaalik waiting to fill it, whether it comes from the Canadian tundra or a DNA microarray. The logic of Darwin’s theory has also undeniably shed light on some of the puzzles of human psychology. Of course this doesn’t mean that natural selection explains everything about the human condition, or that we shouldn’t be wary of attempts to use it as a cudgel against religion.

(via Dispatches)